CHOLINE CHLORIDE

Part No: RXSOL-19-3772-026

CHOLINE CHLORIDE Feed Grade Generally classed as a B-complex vitamin (sometimes referred to as vitamin B4) choline influences the metabolism of carotene and vitamin A in animals.

Choline is indispensable for a number of fundamental processes in the body. Although a natural ingredient in many feedstuffs, the concentration is usually too low to ensure proper development and optimum growth in young animals, especially poultry, pigs and calves, but also cats, dogs and other fur-bearing animals.

Application
CHOLINE CHLORIDE Added extensively to poultry and livestock feed as a growth promoter.
CHOLINE CHLORIDE Functions as a methyl group donor and helps prevent fatty liver accumulation.
CHOLINE CHLORIDE Acts as a precursor to acetylcholine, which supports memory and muscle control.
Dose

CHOLINE CHLORIDE Feed Grade : Recommended Inclusion Level (gm/MT of Feed):

Commercial Layers- 1000 - 1500
Breeders- 1900 - 2300
Commercial Broilers- 1900 - 2300
Technical specifications

Choline chloride is Free flowing light tannish brown granule an organic compound that's a quaternary ammonium salt, meaning it's made up of choline cations and chloride anions: 

Chemical formula: [(CH₃)₃NCH₂CH₂OH]⁺Cl⁻ 
Melting point: 302 °C 
Choline chloride is readily biodegradable.

Product Features:
 
Less than 3% moisture
Less than 250 ppm of TMA
Free from Dioxins and Non-GMO
Economic Benefits:
Industrial area

CHOLINE CHLORIDE is an important additive in feed especially for chickens where it accelerates growth. It forms a deep eutectic solvent with urea, ethylene glycol, glycerol, and many other compounds. It is also used as a clay control additive in fluids used for hydraulic fracturing.
 

Remarks / Precaution
Choline chloride, a breakthrough choline chloride for poultry nutrition, is a Choline Chloride 60% Dry powder on a corn cob carrier meticulously designed to contribute to the growth and optimal health of poultry birds, ensuring maximum returns on investments. This trusted product from Jubilant Ingrevia has been a reliable solution for the past two decades, manufactured under stringent quality parameters in a FAMI-QS approved plant. Each kilogram of Choline chloride is composed of not less than 60% Choline (Vitamin B4), with chloride providing 44.7% pure Choline.
 
The product features of Choline chloride further emphasize its excellence - it presents as free-flowing light tannish brown granules with less than 3% moisture and less than 250 ppm of Total Microbial Activity (TMA). Notably, it is free from Dioxins and is a non-GMO product, reflecting the commitment to both safety and quality.
 
The economic benefits of Choline chloride are multifaceted, offering high bioavailability, ensuring safety in human handling, and acting as a preventive Liver Health Solution for poultry and bone abnormalities, such as Perosis, in poultry and swine. Moreover, it contributes to improved Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) and overall growth by maintaining cell structure and body functions. Additionally, Choline chloride enhances carcass quality, production quality, and egg production.
 
For optimal results, Choline chloride is recommended at specific inclusion levels, with 1000-1500 grams per metric ton of feed for commercial layers, and 1900-2300 grams per metric ton of feed for both breeders and commercial broilers. The product is conveniently packaged in a 30 Kg bag with an LD liner, ensuring practicality and ease of use for poultry farmers. Choline chloride, with its composition, economic benefits, and convenient packaging, stands as a testament to Jubilant Ingrevia's commitment to excellence and innovation in poultry nutrition.
 
Industry Application Areas
Note
Choline Chloride 60% (Vitamin B4) Dry powder on corn cob carrier that helps in the growth and optimum health of poultry birds and helps in getting best returns on investments. A trusted product of Jubilant Ingrevia for the past 20 years, Choline Chloride solution assimilates choline chloride in poultry feed for optimal growth and production. Produced under stringent quality parameters and FAMI-QS approved manufacturing plant.
 
Composition:
 
Each kg contains not less than 60% Choline (Vitamin B4)
Chloride having 44.7% pure Choline

Safety Data (MSDS)

Product Name               CHOLINE CHLORIDE    
Part Number   RXSOL-19-3772-026

Company Details:....

RX MARINE INTERNATIONAL
105, A wing , BSEL , TECH PARK.
VASHI ,NEW BOMBAY 400703 INDIA

Branch : Kandla, Mumbai , Chennai, Vizag, Kolkata, UAE , OMAN , CANADA and KENYA  

Phone +91 22 20871200 - 1400
Fax +91 22 27612100 :::AOH :0091 9821214367
Email mail@rxmarine.com
Website www.rxmraine.com

Substances

Synonyms (2-Hydroxyethyl)trimethylammonium chloride 
Formula C5H14ClNO       
Molecular weight 139,62 g/mol
CAS-No 67-48-1
EC-No.  200-655-4

No components need to be disclosed according to the applicable regulations. 

Classification of the substance or mixture Not a hazardous substance or mixture according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Label elements No hazard pictogram, no signal word, no hazard statement(s), no precautionary statement(s) required
Other hazards
This substance/mixture contains no components considered to be either persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT), or very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) at levels of 0.1% or higher.
Ecological information:
The substance/mixture does not contain components considered to have endocrine disrupting properties according to REACH Article 57(f) or Commission Delegated regulation (EU) 2017/2100 or Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605 at levels of 0.1% or higher.
Toxicological information:
The substance/mixture does not contain components considered to have endocrine disrupting properties according to REACH Article 57(f) or Commission Delegated regulation (EU) 2017/2100 or Commission Regulation (EU) 2018/605 at levels of 0.1% or higher.

Description of first aid measures

If inhaled After inhalation: fresh air.
In case of skin contact In case of skin contact: Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. Rinse skin with water/ shower
In case of eye contact After eye contact: rinse out with plenty of water. Remove contact lenses.
If swallowed After swallowing: make victim drink water (two glasses at most). Consult doctor if feeling unwell.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in section 11 
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed No data available

Extinguishing media

Suitable extinguishing media                                             Water Foam Carbon dioxide (CO2) Dry powder
Unsuitable extinguishing media  For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Highly flammable liquid and vapor. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.
In a fire or if heated, a pressure increase will occur and the container may burst, with the
risk of a subsequent explosion. The vapor/gas is heavier than air and will spread along
the ground. Vapors may accumulate in low or confined areas or travel a considerable
distance to a source of ignition and flash back.
Highly flammable liquid and vapor. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.
In a fire or if heated, a pressure increase will occur and the container may burst, with the
risk of a subsequent explosion. The vapor/gas is heavier than air and will spread along
the ground. Vapors may accumulate in low or confined areas or travel a considerable
distance to a source of ignition and flash back.
Highly flammable liquid and vapor. Runoff to sewer may create fire or explosion hazard.
In a fire or if heated, a pressure increase will occur and the container may burst, with the
risk of a subsequent explosion. The vapor/gas is heavier than air and will spread along
the ground. Vapors may accumulate in low or confined areas or travel a considerable
distance to a source of ignition and flash back.
Carbon oxides
Nitrogen oxides (NOx)
Hydrogen chloride gas
Combustible.
Development of hazardous combustion gases or vapours possible in the event of fire.
Advice for firefighters

In the event of fire, wear self-contained breathing apparatus.

Further information
Suppress (knock down) gases/vapors/mists with a water spray jet. Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.
spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool.Promptly isolate the scene by removing all persons from the vicinity of the incident if
there is a fire. No action shall be taken involving any personal risk or without suitable
training. Move containers from fire area if this can be done without risk. Use water
spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool.

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures 
Advice for non-emergency personnel: Avoid inhalation of dusts. Evacuate the danger area, observe emergency procedures, consult an expert.
For personal protection see section 8.
Environmental precautions Do not let product enter drains.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up Cover drains. Collect, bind, and pump off spills. Observe possible material restrictions (see sections 7 and 10). Take up dry. Dispose of properly. Clean up affected area. Avoid generation of dusts.
Reference to other sections For disposal see section 13.

Precautions for safe handling For precautions see section 2.2.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Recommended storage temperature see product label.
Recommended storage temperature see product label.Tightly closed.
 
Recommended storage temperature see product label.
Specific end use(s) Apart from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated

Control parameters

Ingredients with workplace control parameters
 
Exposure controls
 
Personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU). Safety glasses
Skin protection
This recommendation applies only to the product stated in the safety data sheet,
supplied by us and for the designated use. When dissolving in or mixing with other
substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN374 please
contact the supplier of CE-approved gloves (e.g. KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell,
Internet: www.kcl.de).
Full contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:KCL 741 Dermatril® L
 
This recommendation applies only to the product stated in the safety data sheet,
supplied by us and for the designated use. When dissolving in or mixing with other
substances and under conditions deviating from those stated in EN374 please
contact the supplier of CE-approved gloves (e.g. KCL GmbH, D-36124 Eichenzell,
Internet: www.kcl.de).
Splash contact
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Material tested:KCL 741 Dermatril® L
Respiratory protection
Required when dusts are generated.
Our recommendations on filtering respiratory protection are based on the following
standards: DIN EN 143, DIN 14387 and other accompanying standards relating to
the used respiratory protection system.
Recommended Filter type: Filter type P1
 
The entrepeneur has to ensure that maintenance, cleaning and testing of respiratory
protective devices are carried out according to the instructions of the producer.
These measures have to be properly documented.
Control of environmental exposure Do not let product enter drains.. 

Information on basic physical and chemical properties

Physical state Solid
Color White
Odor No data available
Melting point/freezing point Melting point/range: 302 - 305 °C - dec.
Initial boiling point and boiling range Ca.300 °C at ca.1.013 hPa - OECD Test Guideline 103
Flammability (solid, gas) No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits No data available
Flash point Not applicable
Autoignition temperature 330 °C
Decomposition temperature
No data available
materials.Extremely flammable in the presence of the following materials or conditions: oxidizing
materials.
pH

5,0 - 6,5 at 140 g/l at 25 °C

Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: 26,2 mPa.s at 20 °C - OECD Test Guideline
11414,1 m Pa. s at 40 °C - OECD Test Guideline 114
Water solubility 140 g/l
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water Log Pow: -3,77 at 25 °C - Bioaccumulation is not expected.
Vapor pressure No data available
Density No data available
Relative density No data available
Relative vapor density No data available
Particle characteristics No data available
Explosive properties No data available
Oxidizing properties None
Other safety information No data available

Reactivity                    The following applies in general to flammable organic substances and mixtures: in correspondingly fine distribution, when whirled up a dust explosion potential may generally be assumed.
Chemical stability The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
Possibility of hazardous reactions
Violent reactions possible with:
Strong oxidizing agents
Strong acids
Strong bases
Conditions to avoid No information available        
Incompatible materials
Strong acids
Hazardous decomposition products In the event of fire: see section 5

Information on toxicological effects

Acute toxicity 
LD50 Oral - Mouse - 3.900 mg/kg
Remarks: Sense Organs and Special Senses (Nose, Eye, Ear, and Taste):Eye:Lacrimation.
Behavioral:Convulsions or effect on seizure threshold.
Respiratory disorder
(RTECS)
Inhalation: No data available
Dermal: No data available            
Skin corrosion/irritation
Skin - Rabbit
Result: No skin irritation - 20 h
Remarks: (ECHA)
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
Eyes - Rabbit
Result: No eye irritation
Remarks: (ECHA)
Respiratory or skin sensitization No data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
Test Type: Micronucleus test
Test system: Human lymphocytes
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 487
Result: negative
Remarks: (in analogy to similar products)
The value is given in analogy to the following substances: Disodium molybdate dihydrate
Test Type: Ames test
Test system: Escherichia coli/Salmonella typhimurium
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 471
Result: negative
Remarks: (in analogy to similar products)
The value is given in analogy to the following substances: Disodium molybdate dihydrate
Test Type: In vitro mammalian cell gene mutation test
Test system: mouse lymphoma cells
Metabolic activation: with and without metabolic activation
Method: OECD Test Guideline 476
Result: negative
Remarks: (in analogy to similar products)
The value is given in analogy to the following substances: Disodium molybdate dihydrate
Carcinogenicity
No data available
Reproductive toxicity No data available
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure No data available
Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure No data available
Aspiration hazard No data available

Persistence and degradability No data available
Toxicity to fish  Static test LC50 - Oncorhynchus mykiss (rainbow trout) - 75 mg/l - 96 h (OECD Test Guideline 203)
Toxicity to daphnia and other aquatic invertebrates Static test EC50 - Daphnia magna (Water flea) - 42,81 mg/l - 48 h (OECD Test Guideline 202) Remarks: (in analogy to similar products) The value is given in analogy to the following substances: maleic acid
Toxicity Toxicity to fish LC50 - Pimephales promelas (fathead minnow) - 1.520 mg/l - 96 h
Toxicity to bacteria  EC10 - Bacteria - 14 mg/l - 72 h Remarks: (Lit.) EC5 - E.coli - 15.000 mg/l Remarks: (Lit.) (maximum permissible toxic concentration)
Toxicity to algae Static test ErC50 - Pseudokirchneriella subcapitata (green algae) - 74,35 mg/l - 72 h (OECD Test Guideline 201) Remarks: (in analogy to similar products) The value is given in analogy to the following substances: maleic acid
Products Biodegradation The methods for determining the biological degradability are not applicable to inorganic substances.
Mobility in soil No data available
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment This substance/mixture contains no components considered to be either persistent, bioaccumulative and toxic (PBT), or very persistent and very bioaccumulative (vPvB) at levels of 0.1% or higher.
Endocrine disrupting       properties No data available
Other adverse effects No data available .

Product Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal company. Waste material must be disposed of in accordance with the Directive on waste 2008/98/EC as well as other national and local regulations. Leave chemicals in original containers. No mixing with other waste. Handle uncleaned containers like the product itself.
Contaminated packaging Dispose of as unused product.
Waste treatment      Method See www.retrologistik.com for processes regarding the return of chemicals and containers, or contact us there if you have further questions.

UN number ADR/RID:2404                 IMDG:2404             IATA: 2404
UN proper shipping name  ADR/RID:PROPIONITRILE    IMDG:PROPIONITRILE IATA:PROPIONITRILE 
Transport hazard class(es)      ADR/RID: 3 (6.1)               IMDG: 3 (6.1)               IATA:3 (6.1) 
Packaging group ADR/RID: II                 IMDG:     II      IATA:II
Environmental hazards ADR/RID: No                     IMDG: No                IATA: No
Special precautions for user No data available
Further information Not classified as dangerous in the meaning of transport regulations.

Safety, health and environmental regulations/legislation specific for the substance or mixture This material safety data sheet complies with the requirements of Regulation (EC) No. 1907/2006.
Other regulations Observe work restrictions regarding maternity protection in accordance to Dir 92/85/EEC or stricter national regulations where applicable. Take note of Dir 94/33/EC on the protection of young people at work.
Chemical Safety Assessment For this product a chemical safety assessment was not carried out

Other Information

The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the  best information   currently    available  to us.  However,   we   make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and  weassume  no liability resulting from its use. Users should make  their  own  investigations  to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event shall be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Rx Marine International  has been advised of the possibility of such damages.

DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY :The information in this SDS was obtained from sources which we believe are reliable. However, the information is provided without any warranty, express or implied, regarding its correctness. The conditions or methods of handling, storage, use or disposal of the product are beyond our control and may be beyond our knowledge. For this and other reasons, we do not assume responsibility and expressly disclaim liability for loss, damage or expense arising out of or in any way connected with the handling, storage, use or disposal of the product. This MSDS was prepared and is to be used only for this product. If the product is used as a component in another product, this MSDS information may not be applicable